使用 Cloudflare 的 Workers 搭建镜像加速服务(GitHub,Docker)
代码
//by zgcwkj 20251215
const HTML = `<html lang="zh-Hans">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0">
<title>加速服务</title>
<style>html,body{width:100%;margin:0}html{height:100%}body{min-height:100%;padding:20px;box-sizing:border-box}p{word-break:break-all}@media (max-width:500px){h1{margin-top:80px}}.block{display:block;position:relative}.url{font-size:18px;padding:10px 10px 10px 5px;position:relative;width:300px;border:none;border-bottom:1px solid #bfbfbf}input:focus{outline:none}.bar{content:"";height:2px;width:100%;bottom:0;position:absolute;background:#00bfb3;transition:0.2s ease transform;-moz-transition:0.2s ease transform;-webkit-transition:0.2s ease transform;transform:scaleX(0)}.url:focus~.bar{transform:scaleX(1)}.btn{line-height:38px;background-color:#00bfb3;color:#fff;white-space:nowrap;text-align:center;font-size:14px;border:none;border-radius:2px;cursor:pointer;padding:5px;width:160px;margin:5px 0}.tabs{display:flex;flex-direction:row}.tab{cursor:pointer;padding:10px;border:1px solid #00bfb3;display:inline-block}.tab:not(:last-child){border-right:none}.tab-content{display:none}.active{display:block}.tab.active{color:red}</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="tabs">
<div class="tab active" data-target="github-tab">GitHub 文件加速</div>
<div class="tab" data-target="docker-tab">Docker 镜像加速</div>
</div>
<hr />
<div id="github-tab" class="tab-content active">
<form action="./" method="get" style="padding-bottom: 40px;margin: 30px 0" target="_blank" onsubmit="toSubmit(event)">
<label class="block" style="width: fit-content">
<input class="block url" name="q" type="text" placeholder="键入Github文件链接"
pattern="^((https|http):\/\/)?(github\.com\/.+?\/.+?\/(?:releases|archive|blob|raw|suites)|((?:raw|gist)\.(?:githubusercontent|github)\.com))\/.+$"
required>
<div class="bar"></div>
</label>
<input class="block btn" type="submit" value="下载">
</form>
<div>
<p>GitHub文件链接带不带协议头都可以,支持release、archive以及文件,右键复制出来的链接都是符合标准的,更多用法、clone加速请参考<a href="https://hunsh.net/archives/23/">这篇文章</a>。</p>
<p>release、archive使用cf加速,文件会跳转至JsDelivr</p>
<p>注意,不支持项目文件夹</p>
</div>
<div>
<p>分支源码:https://github.com/hunshcn/project/archive/master.zip</p>
<p>release源码:https://github.com/hunshcn/project/archive/v0.1.0.tar.gz</p>
<p>release文件:https://github.com/hunshcn/project/releases/download/v0.1.0/example.zip</p>
<p>分支文件:https://github.com/hunshcn/project/blob/master/filename</p>
</div>
</div>
<div id="docker-tab" class="tab-content">
<div class="tips">
<p>为了加速镜像拉取,你可以使用以下命令设置registery mirror:</p>
<pre>
sudo tee /etc/docker/daemon.json <<EOF
{
"registry-mirrors": ["https://{{host}}"]
}
EOF</pre>
</div>
<div class="example">
<p>为了避免 Worker 用量耗尽,你可以手动 pull 镜像然后 re-tag 之后 push 至本地镜像仓库:</p>
<pre>
docker pull {{host}}/library/alpine:latest # 拉取 library 镜像
docker pull {{host}}/coredns/coredns:latest # 拉取 library 镜像</pre>
</div>
</div>
<hr />
<div>
<p style="position: sticky">Blog: <a style="color: #3294ea" href="http://blog.zgcwkj.cn/">zgcwkj</a></p>
<p style="position: sticky">GitHub: <a style="color: #3294ea" href="https://github.com/hunshcn/gh-proxy">hunshcn/gh-proxy</a></p>
<p style="position: sticky">Docker: <a style="color: #3294ea" href="https://github.com/Doublemine/container-registry-worker">Doublemine/container-registry-worker</a></p>
</div>
<script>
function toSubmit(e) {
e.preventDefault()
window.open(location.href.substr(0, location.href.lastIndexOf("/") + 1) + document.getElementsByName("q")[0].value);
return false
}
document.querySelectorAll('.tab').forEach(tab => {
tab.onclick = function () {
document.querySelectorAll('.tab').forEach(t => t.classList.remove('active'));
document.querySelectorAll('.tab-content').forEach(c => c.classList.remove('active'));
this.classList.add('active');
const content = document.getElementById(this.getAttribute('data-target'));
content.classList.add('active');
};
});
</script>
</body>
</html>`
const PREFIX = '/';
const Config = { jsdelivr: 0 };
const whiteList = [];
const exp1 = /^(?:https?:\/\/)?github\.com\/.+?\/.+?\/(?:releases|archive)\/.*$/i;
const exp2 = /^(?:https?:\/\/)?github\.com\/.+?\/.+?\/(?:blob|raw)\/.*$/i;
const exp3 = /^(?:https?:\/\/)?github\.com\/.+?\/.+?\/(?:info|git-).*$/i;
const exp4 = /^(?:https?:\/\/)?raw\.(?:githubusercontent|github)\.com\/.+?\/.+?\/.+?\/.+$/i;
const exp5 = /^(?:https?:\/\/)?gist\.(?:githubusercontent|github)\.com\/.+?\/.+?\/.+$/i;
const exp6 = /^(?:https?:\/\/)?github\.com\/.+?\/.+?\/tags.*$/i;
/** @type {RequestInit} */
const PREFLIGHT_INIT = {
// @ts-ignore
status: 204,
headers: new Headers({
'access-control-allow-origin': '*',
'access-control-allow-methods': 'GET, POST, PUT, PATCH, TRACE, DELETE, HEAD, OPTIONS',
'access-control-max-age': '1728000',
}),
};
/**
* Create a new response.
* @param {any} body
* @param {number} [status=200]
* @param {Object<string, string>} headers
* @returns {Response}
*/
function makeResponse(body, status = 200, headers = {}) {
headers['access-control-allow-origin'] = '*';
return new Response(body, { status, headers });
}
/**
* Create a new URL object.
* @param {string} urlStr
* @returns {URL|null}
*/
function createURL(urlStr) {
try {
return new URL(urlStr);
} catch (err) {
return null;
}
}
addEventListener('fetch', (event) => {
event.respondWith(handleFetchEvent(event).catch(err => makeResponse(`cfworker error:\n${err.stack}`, 502)));
});
/**
* Handle the fetch event.
* @param {FetchEvent} event
* @returns {Promise<Response>}
*/
async function handleFetchEvent(event) {
const req = event.request;
const url = new URL(req.url);
if (url.pathname.startsWith('/v2/') || url.pathname.startsWith('/token')) {
return handleDockerProxy(req, url);
}
if (url.pathname.startsWith(PREFIX)) {
return handleGitHubProxy(req, url);
}
return makeResponse('Not Found', 404);
}
/**
* Handle token requests and Docker proxy.
* @param {Request} req
* @param {URL} url
* @returns {Promise<Response>}
*/
async function handleDockerProxy(req, url) {
const path = url.pathname;
const DOCKER_HUB = "registry-1.docker.io";
const DOCKER_AUTH = "auth.docker.io";
let targetHost = DOCKER_HUB;
let targetUrl = "";
// 路由分发
if (path.startsWith("/token")) {
// 认证请求 -> auth.docker.io
targetHost = DOCKER_AUTH;
targetUrl = `https://${DOCKER_AUTH}${path}${url.search}`;
} else {
// 镜像请求 -> registry-1.docker.io
targetHost = DOCKER_HUB;
targetUrl = `https://${DOCKER_HUB}${path}`;
}
const headers = new Headers(req.headers);
headers.set("Host", targetHost);
const proxyRequest = new Request(targetUrl, {
method: req.method,
headers: headers,
body: req.body,
redirect: "follow",
});
try {
const response = await fetch(proxyRequest);
const responseHeaders = new Headers(response.headers);
// 重写 Www-Authenticate
// 将 Docker 官方要求的认证地址,替换为 Worker 的地址
const wwwAuth = responseHeaders.get("Www-Authenticate");
if (wwwAuth) {
const newAuth = wwwAuth.replace('realm="https://auth.docker.io/token"', `realm="https://${url.hostname}/token"`);
responseHeaders.set("Www-Authenticate", newAuth);
}
// 处理跨域
responseHeaders.set("access-control-allow-origin", "*");
responseHeaders.set("access-control-allow-headers", "Authorization");
return new Response(response.body, {
status: response.status,
statusText: response.statusText,
headers: responseHeaders,
});
} catch (err) {
return makeResponse(`Docker Proxy Error: ${err.message}`, 500);
}
}
/**
* Handle GitHub proxy requests.
* @param {Request} req
* @param {URL} url
* @returns {Promise<Response>}
*/
async function handleGitHubProxy(req, url) {
let path = url.searchParams.get('q');
if (path) {
return Response.redirect('https://' + url.host + PREFIX + path, 301);
}
path = url.href.substr(url.origin.length + PREFIX.length).replace(/^https?:\/+/, 'https://');
if (checkUrl(path)) {
return httpHandler(req, path);
} else if (path.search(exp2) === 0) {
if (Config.jsdelivr) {
const newUrl = path.replace('/blob/', '@').replace(/^(?:https?:\/\/)?github\.com/, 'https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh');
return Response.redirect(newUrl, 302);
} else {
path = path.replace('/blob/', '/raw/');
return httpHandler(req, path);
}
} else if (path.search(exp4) === 0) {
const newUrl = path.replace(/(?<=com\/.+?\/.+?)\/(.+?\/)/, '@$1').replace(/^(?:https?:\/\/)?raw\.(?:githubusercontent|github)\.com/, 'https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh');
return Response.redirect(newUrl, 302);
} else {
return makeResponse(HTML.replace(/{{host}}/g, url.host), 200, {
"content-type": "text/html"
});
}
}
/**
* Check if the URL matches GitHub patterns.
* @param {string} url
* @returns {boolean}
*/
function checkUrl(url) {
return [exp1, exp2, exp3, exp4, exp5, exp6].some(exp => url.search(exp) === 0);
}
/**
* Handle HTTP requests.
* @param {Request} req
* @param {string} pathname
* @returns {Promise<Response>}
*/
async function httpHandler(req, pathname) {
if (req.method === 'OPTIONS' && req.headers.has('access-control-request-headers')) {
return new Response(null, PREFLIGHT_INIT);
}
const headers = new Headers(req.headers);
let flag = !whiteList.length;
for (const i of whiteList) {
if (pathname.includes(i)) {
flag = true;
break;
}
}
if (!flag) {
return new Response('blocked', { status: 403 });
}
if (pathname.search(/^https?:\/\//) !== 0) {
pathname = 'https://' + pathname;
}
const url = createURL(pathname);
return proxyRequest(url, { method: req.method, headers, body: req.body });
}
/**
* Proxy a request.
* @param {URL} url
* @param {RequestInit} reqInit
* @returns {Promise<Response>}
*/
async function proxyRequest(url, reqInit) {
const response = await fetch(url.href, reqInit);
const responseHeaders = new Headers(response.headers);
if (responseHeaders.has('location')) {
const location = responseHeaders.get('location');
if (checkUrl(location)) {
responseHeaders.set('location', PREFIX + location);
} else {
reqInit.redirect = 'follow';
return proxyRequest(createURL(location), reqInit);
}
}
responseHeaders.set('access-control-expose-headers', '*');
responseHeaders.set('access-control-allow-origin', '*');
responseHeaders.delete('content-security-policy');
responseHeaders.delete('content-security-policy-report-only');
responseHeaders.delete('clear-site-data');
return new Response(response.body, {
status: response.status,
headers: responseHeaders,
});
}
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